Lacag celinta KDF ee Soomaaliya ayaa kor u kacday 20 boqolkiiba
Lacagaha loo soo celiyo ciidamada Kenya ee dagaalka kula jira Xarakada Al-Shabaab ee Soomaaliya ayaa kor u dhaaftay 20% bartilmaameedka sanadka dhamaaday ee June 2022, taasoo tilmaamaysa in ay jiraan askar ka badan kuwii horay loo saadaaliyay.
Xogtii ugu dambeysay ee maaliyadda ayaa sheegtay in deeqaha Midowga Yurub, Mareykanka, UK iyo la-hawlgalayaasha kale ay kor u kaceen Ksh3.6 bilyan ($ 30 milyan) marka loo eego bartilmaameedka Ksh3 bilyan ($ 25 milyan).
In ka badan kala badh – Ksh1.846 bilyan ($ 15 milyan ama 51.2 boqolkiiba) ee maaliyadda ayaa la xidhay rubuci hore ee sanad maaliyadeedka, Ksh690 milyan ($5.7 milyan) ee saddexaad, halka inta soo hadhay Ksh1.067 bilyan ($8.9 milyan) ayaa yimid kadib markii uu dhamaaday waqtigii howlgalka Midowga Afrika ee Soomaaliya (Amisom).
Lacag bixinta sanadka dhamaaday Juun 2022, si kastaba ha ahaatee, waa tii ugu hooseysay in ka badan lix sano, iyadoo si aad ah hoos ugu dhacday marka la barbar dhigo Ksh8.94 bilyan ($74.5 milyan) sanadkii hore.
Hanti dhowrka guud ayaa maalgelisa howlgallada ay ciidamada Kenya ka wadaan dalka Soomaaliya oo ay dagaalladu aafeeyeen, waxaana dib u soo celisa wasaaradda gaashaandhigga marka ay lacag caddaan ah ka helaan Midowga Afrika.
Hawlgalka Midowga Afrika ee Ku-meel-gaarka ah ee Soomaaliya (ATMIS) ayaa xilka kala wareegaya Amisom 1-dii Abriil ka dib markii ay ansixiyeen Golaha Ammaanka ee Qaramada Midoobay, taasoo soo afjartay 15-kii sano ee hore ee howlgalka.
ATMIS-ka ayaa loo igmaday in uu la shaqeeyo Ciidamada Ammaanka Qaranka Soomaaliyeed si loo helo Nabad iyo Degenaansho waarta oo ka dhalata Dalka ku yaalla Geeska Afrika oo dagaallo sokeeye ay halakeeyeen in ka badan Soddon Sano.
Ciidamada Difaaca Kenya (KDF), oo ku jira buugga loogu magac daray Dagaalka Nabadda: Ciidanka Kenya ee Howlgalka Afrika ee Soomaaliya, 2011-2020—ayaa la daabacay May 8, 2020 — waxa ay soo jeediyeen in dib u habeynta Ciidanka Qaranka Soomaaliyeed ay mas’uul ka noqdaan nabad waarta ay noqoto tiirka koowaad ee qorshaha bixitaanka howlgalka Midowga Afrika.
Tiirka labaad waxa uu abuurayaa “xasillooni, nabad iyo barwaaqo” Jubbaland, oo nabad ka hela sannado badan oo colaado sokeeye ay ka socdeen dhul weynaha Soomaaliya, iyadoo “sugaysa waddooyinka Jubbaland ee ay geli karaan oo ay isticmaalaan al-Shabaab”.
Kenya waxay si rasmi ah ugu soo dirtay Soomaaliya ilaa 4,660 askari bishii Oktoobar 2011 ka dib weerarro aan kala joogsi lahayn iyo afduubyo ay al-Shabaab u gaysteen dad rayid ah oo ku sugan gudaha dalkeeda, kuwaas oo ilaa hadda si tartiib tartiib ah loo jaray.
Sanad ka dib, Golaha Ammaanka ee Qaramada Midoobay ayaa Kenya siisay iftiinka cagaaran si ay ugu biiraan Amisom, go’aankaas oo la macno ah in aan Khasnadu qaadi doonin kharashka buuxa ee soo gelitaanka.
Qiyaaso hore ayaa muujiyay in beesha caalamku ay bixiso $1,028 (Ksh122,332 oo ka hooseeya qiimaha hadda jira) askari kasta bishii. Dawladahooda ayaa markaa ka jaraya ilaa $200 (Ksh23,800) kharashaadka maamulka, taasoo la micno ah in askartu guriga ku qaataan ilaa $800 (Ksh95,200).
Warbixin hanti dhowr ah oo sirta ah oo ay soo saartay PwC Associates Ltd (Mauritius) horaantii sanadkii hore ayaa waydiisay lacag bixinta askarta ka tagtay howlgalka, taasoo tilmaamaysa tillaabooyinka isla xisaabtanka daciifka ah ee ku jira liiska mushaar bixinta taasoo keentay suurtagalnimada inay lumiyaan malaayiin doolar intii u dhaxeysay 2016 iyo 2018.
Askartu waxay sida caadiga ah shaqeeyaan hal sano oo laga yaabo in lagu kordhiyo dhowr bilood ama la gooyo iyadoo ku xiran xaaladda iyo hawlaha maaliyadeed.
Marka loo eego Amisom, lacagta EU-da waxay inta badan u adeegi jirtay gunnooyinka ilaa 20,000 ee ciidamada Amisom iyo booliska, mushaaraadka shaqaalaha rayidka ah ee caalamiga ah iyo kuwa maxaliga ah iyo kharashaadka shaqada ee xafiisyadooda.
